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Crown of Napoleon

Martin Guillaume Biennais · 1804

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Martin Guillaume Biennais

France · 1764–1843

Martin-Guillaume Biennais was a French goldsmith and silversmith.

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Crown of Napoleon
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Crown of Napoleon

Martin Guillaume Biennais · 1804

Louvre

The Crown of Napoleon was a coronation crown made for Napoleon I and used in his coronation as Emperor of the French on December 2, 1804. Napoleon called this crown the "Crown of Charlemagne", which was the name of the ancient royal coronation crown of France that had been destroyed during the French Revolution. This name allowed Napoleon to compare himself to the famed medieval monarch Charlemagne, King of the Franks and Holy Roman Emperor.

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Crown of Napoleon
Crown of Napoleon · Martin Guillaume Biennais